For more information, check the ReadMe section below. The "last modified" timestamp is in Central European Time.
Name Last modified Size Description
Parent Directory -
iso-languagecodes.txt 2022-05-17 03:25 121K
readme.txt 2022-05-17 03:25 8.5K
featureCodes_nn.txt 2022-05-17 03:25 57K
featureCodes_no.txt 2022-05-17 03:25 57K
featureCodes_sv.txt 2022-05-17 03:25 57K
featureCodes_ru.txt 2022-05-17 03:25 113K
featureCodes_nb.txt 2022-05-17 03:25 57K
featureCodes_bg.txt 2022-05-17 03:25 66K
featureCodes_en.txt 2022-05-17 03:25 57K
AD.zip 2022-05-17 03:26 92K
AE.zip 2022-05-17 03:26 241K
AF.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 4.6M
AG.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 27K
AI.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 11K
AL.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 351K
AM.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 1.0M
AN.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 4.0K
AO.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 1.6M
AQ.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 527K
AR.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 1.4M
AS.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 32K
AT.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 1.4M
AU.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 5.3M
AW.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 17K
AX.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 90K
AZ.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 446K
BA.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 1.2M
BB.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 34K
BD.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 1.6M
BE.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 625K
BF.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 283K
BG.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 713K
BH.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 30K
BI.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 306K
BJ.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 153K
BL.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 9.9K
BM.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 23K
BN.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 25K
BO.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 741K
BQ.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 18K
BR.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 3.5M
BS.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 71K
BT.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 22K
BV.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 7.0K
BW.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 104K
BY.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 1.1M
BZ.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 67K
CA.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 7.5M
CC.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 8.2K
CD.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 1.5M
CF.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 338K
CG.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 246K
CH.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 2.5M
CI.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 461K
CK.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 26K
CL.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 1.3M
CM.zip 2022-05-17 03:27 517K
CN.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 27M
CO.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 2.0M
CR.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 558K
CS.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 5.0K
CU.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 1.0M
CV.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 42K
CW.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 17K
CX.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 8.4K
CY.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 275K
CZ.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 1.5M
DE.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 6.3M
DJ.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 164K
DK.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 444K
DM.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 18K
DO.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 1.0M
DZ.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 1.5M
EC.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 450K
EE.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 490K
EG.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 1.7M
EH.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 67K
ER.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 186K
ES.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 2.8M
ET.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 550K
FI.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 2.1M
FJ.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 441K
FK.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 38K
FM.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 100K
FO.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 65K
FR.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 6.7M
GA.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 158K
GB.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 2.2M
GD.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 25K
GE.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 371K
GF.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 115K
GG.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 26K
GH.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 571K
GI.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 14K
GL.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 210K
GM.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 58K
GN.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 241K
GP.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 112K
GQ.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 109K
GR.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 1.6M
GS.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 32K
GT.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 1.0M
GU.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 50K
GW.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 143K
GY.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 157K
HK.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 106K
HM.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 9.4K
HN.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 417K
HR.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 690K
HT.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 408K
HU.zip 2022-05-17 03:28 661K
ID.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 9.3M
IE.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 742K
IL.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 527K
IM.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 10K
IN.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 14M
IO.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 12K
IQ.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 2.6M
IR.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 12M
IS.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 447K
IT.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 4.0M
JE.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 18K
JM.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 139K
JO.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 666K
JP.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 4.5M
KE.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 803K
KG.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 324K
KH.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 743K
KI.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 37K
KM.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 35K
KN.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 23K
KP.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 1.5M
KR.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 4.5M
KW.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 53K
KY.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 17K
KZ.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 2.5M
LA.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 683K
LB.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 1.1M
LC.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 48K
LI.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 49K
LK.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 1.4M
LR.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 231K
LS.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 44K
LT.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 1.0M
LU.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 50K
LV.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 361K
LY.zip 2022-05-17 03:29 930K
MA.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 4.0M
MC.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 8.1K
MD.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 128K
ME.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 359K
MF.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 12K
MG.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 1.3M
MH.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 57K
MK.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 873K
ML.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 636K
MM.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 1.4M
MN.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 279K
MO.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 12K
MP.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 44K
MQ.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 94K
MR.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 306K
MS.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 13K
MT.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 93K
MU.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 56K
MV.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 37K
MW.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 316K
MX.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 12M
MY.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 1.6M
MZ.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 1.1M
NA.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 186K
NC.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 136K
NE.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 614K
NF.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 8.0K
NG.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 1.7M
NI.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 186K
NL.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 654K
NO.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 15M
NP.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 3.0M
NR.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 8.9K
NU.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 12K
NZ.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 1.4M
OM.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 557K
PA.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 860K
PE.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 2.7M
PF.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 119K
PG.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 575K
PH.zip 2022-05-17 03:30 2.3M
PK.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 5.8M
PL.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 1.9M
PM.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 20K
PN.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 7.2K
PR.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 260K
PS.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 291K
PT.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 1.0M
PW.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 39K
PY.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 523K
QA.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 180K
RE.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 66K
RO.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 923K
RS.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 674K
RU.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 13M
RW.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 457K
SA.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 1.1M
SB.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 234K
SC.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 22K
SD.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 734K
SE.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 2.4M
SG.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 61K
SH.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 22K
SI.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 268K
SJ.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 195K
SK.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 401K
SL.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 361K
SM.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 8.7K
SN.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 303K
SO.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 469K
SR.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 71K
SS.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 301K
ST.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 23K
SV.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 221K
SX.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 12K
SY.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 1.9M
SZ.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 17K
TC.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 23K
TD.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 565K
TF.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 58K
TG.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 126K
TH.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 8.6M
TJ.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 162K
TK.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 7.7K
TL.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 204K
TM.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 192K
TN.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 860K
TO.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 26K
TR.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 2.8M
TT.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 58K
TV.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 14K
TW.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 2.2M
TZ.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 487K
UA.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 1.9M
UG.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 674K
UM.zip 2022-05-17 03:31 19K
US.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 66M
UY.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 246K
UZ.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 335K
VA.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 9.2K
VC.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 23K
VE.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 1.6M
VG.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 27K
VI.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 69K
VN.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 1.8M
VU.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 127K
WF.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 22K
WS.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 31K
XK.zip 2022-05-17 03:32 217K
YE.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 3.5M
YT.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 23K
YU.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 3.7K
ZA.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 2.5M
ZM.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 631K
ZW.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 618K
no-country.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 216K
allCountries.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 359M
cities1000.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 7.8M
cities500.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 10M
admin1CodesASCII.txt 2022-05-17 03:33 132K
admin2Codes.txt 2022-05-17 03:33 2.1M
adminCode5.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 345K
cities15000.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 2.3M
cities5000.zip 2022-05-17 03:33 3.8M
modifications-2022-0..> 2022-05-17 03:33 22K
alternateNames.zip 2022-05-17 03:34 159M
alternatenames/ 2022-05-17 03:37 -
alternateNamesV2.zip 2022-05-17 03:37 161M
alternateNamesModifi..> 2022-05-17 03:37 951
deletes-2022-05-16.txt 2022-05-17 03:37 0
timeZones.txt 2022-05-17 03:37 14K
alternateNamesDelete..> 2022-05-17 03:37 493
userTags.zip 2022-05-17 03:37 180K
hierarchy.zip 2022-05-17 03:37 1.9M
shapes_all_low.zip 2022-05-17 03:37 1.0M
shapes_simplified_lo..> 2022-05-17 03:37 945K
countryInfo.txt 2022-05-17 03:37 31K
Readme for GeoNames Gazetteer extract files
============================================================================================================
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License,
see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Data is provided "as is" without warranty or any representation of accuracy, timeliness or completeness.
The data format is tab-delimited text in utf8 encoding.
Files :
-------
XX.zip : features for country with iso code XX, see 'geoname' table for columns. 'no-country' for features not belonging to a country.
allCountries.zip : all countries combined in one file, see 'geoname' table for columns
cities500.zip : all cities with a population > 500 or seats of adm div down to PPLA4 (ca 185.000), see 'geoname' table for columns
cities1000.zip : all cities with a population > 1000 or seats of adm div down to PPLA3 (ca 130.000), see 'geoname' table for columns
cities5000.zip : all cities with a population > 5000 or PPLA (ca 50.000), see 'geoname' table for columns
cities15000.zip : all cities with a population > 15000 or capitals (ca 25.000), see 'geoname' table for columns
alternateNamesV2.zip : alternate names with language codes and geonameId, file with iso language codes, with new columns from and to
alternateNames.zip : obsolete use V2, this file does not have the new columns to and from and will be removed in the future
admin1CodesASCII.txt : names in English for admin divisions. Columns: code, name, name ascii, geonameid
admin2Codes.txt : names for administrative subdivision 'admin2 code' (UTF8), Format : concatenated codes <tab>name <tab> asciiname <tab> geonameId
iso-languagecodes.txt : iso 639 language codes, as used for alternate names in file alternateNames.zip
featureCodes.txt : name and description for feature classes and feature codes
timeZones.txt : countryCode, timezoneId, gmt offset on 1st of January, dst offset to gmt on 1st of July (of the current year), rawOffset without DST
countryInfo.txt : country information : iso codes, fips codes, languages, capital ,...
see the geonames webservices for additional country information,
bounding box : http://api.geonames.org/countryInfo?
country names in different languages : http:/api.geonames.org/countryInfoCSV?lang=it
modifications-<date>.txt : all records modified on the previous day, the date is in yyyy-MM-dd format. You can use this file to daily synchronize your own geonames database.
deletes-<date>.txt : all records deleted on the previous day, format : geonameId <tab> name <tab> comment.
alternateNamesModifications-<date>.txt : all alternate names modified on the previous day,
alternateNamesDeletes-<date>.txt : all alternate names deleted on the previous day, format : alternateNameId <tab> geonameId <tab> name <tab> comment.
userTags.zip : user tags , format : geonameId <tab> tag.
hierarchy.zip : parentId, childId, type. The type 'ADM' stands for the admin hierarchy modeled by the admin1-4 codes. The other entries are entered with the user interface. The relation toponym-adm hierarchy is not included in the file, it can instead be built from the admincodes of the toponym.
adminCode5.zip : the new adm5 column is not yet exported in the other files (in order to not break import scripts). Instead it is availabe as separate file.
columns: geonameId,adm5code
The main 'geoname' table has the following fields :
---------------------------------------------------
geonameid : integer id of record in geonames database
name : name of geographical point (utf8) varchar(200)
asciiname : name of geographical point in plain ascii characters, varchar(200)
alternatenames : alternatenames, comma separated, ascii names automatically transliterated, convenience attribute from alternatename table, varchar(10000)
latitude : latitude in decimal degrees (wgs84)
longitude : longitude in decimal degrees (wgs84)
feature class : see http://www.geonames.org/export/codes.html, char(1)
feature code : see http://www.geonames.org/export/codes.html, varchar(10)
country code : ISO-3166 2-letter country code, 2 characters
cc2 : alternate country codes, comma separated, ISO-3166 2-letter country code, 200 characters
admin1 code : fipscode (subject to change to iso code), see exceptions below, see file admin1Codes.txt for display names of this code; varchar(20)
admin2 code : code for the second administrative division, a county in the US, see file admin2Codes.txt; varchar(80)
admin3 code : code for third level administrative division, varchar(20)
admin4 code : code for fourth level administrative division, varchar(20)
population : bigint (8 byte int)
elevation : in meters, integer
dem : digital elevation model, srtm3 or gtopo30, average elevation of 3''x3'' (ca 90mx90m) or 30''x30'' (ca 900mx900m) area in meters, integer. srtm processed by cgiar/ciat.
timezone : the iana timezone id (see file timeZone.txt) varchar(40)
modification date : date of last modification in yyyy-MM-dd format
AdminCodes:
Most adm1 are FIPS codes. ISO codes are used for US, CH, BE and ME. UK and Greece are using an additional level between country and fips code. The code '00' stands for general features where no specific adm1 code is defined.
The corresponding admin feature is found with the same countrycode and adminX codes and the respective feature code ADMx.
The table 'alternate names' :
-----------------------------
alternateNameId : the id of this alternate name, int
geonameid : geonameId referring to id in table 'geoname', int
isolanguage : iso 639 language code 2- or 3-characters; 4-characters 'post' for postal codes and 'iata','icao' and faac for airport codes, fr_1793 for French Revolution names, abbr for abbreviation, link to a website (mostly to wikipedia), wkdt for the wikidataid, varchar(7)
alternate name : alternate name or name variant, varchar(400)
isPreferredName : '1', if this alternate name is an official/preferred name
isShortName : '1', if this is a short name like 'California' for 'State of California'
isColloquial : '1', if this alternate name is a colloquial or slang term. Example: 'Big Apple' for 'New York'.
isHistoric : '1', if this alternate name is historic and was used in the past. Example 'Bombay' for 'Mumbai'.
from : from period when the name was used
to : to period when the name was used
Remark : the field 'alternatenames' in the table 'geoname' is a short version of the 'alternatenames' table without links and postal codes but with ascii transliterations. You probably don't need both.
If you don't need to know the language of a name variant, the field 'alternatenames' will be sufficient. If you need to know the language
of a name variant, then you will need to load the table 'alternatenames' and you can drop the column in the geoname table.
Boundaries:
Simplified country boundaries are available in two slightly different formats:
shapes_simplified_low:
geonameId: The geonameId of the feature
geoJson: The boundary in geoJson format
shapes_simplified_low.json:
similar to the abovementioned file, but fully in geojson format. The geonameId is a feature property in the geojson string.
Statistics on the number of features per country and the feature class and code distributions : http://www.geonames.org/statistics/
Continent codes :
AF : Africa geonameId=6255146
AS : Asia geonameId=6255147
EU : Europe geonameId=6255148
NA : North America geonameId=6255149
OC : Oceania geonameId=6255151
SA : South America geonameId=6255150
AN : Antarctica geonameId=6255152
feature classes:
A: country, state, region,...
H: stream, lake, ...
L: parks,area, ...
P: city, village,...
R: road, railroad
S: spot, building, farm
T: mountain,hill,rock,...
U: undersea
V: forest,heath,...
If you find errors or miss important places, please do use the wiki-style edit interface on our website
http://www.geonames.org to correct inaccuracies and to add new records.
Thanks in the name of the geonames community for your valuable contribution.
Data Sources:
http://www.geonames.org/data-sources.html
More Information is also available in the geonames faq :
http://forum.geonames.org/gforum/forums/show/6.page
The forum : http://forum.geonames.org
or the google group : http://groups.google.com/group/geonames