For more information, check the ReadMe section below. The "last modified" timestamp is in Central European Time.
Name Last modified Size Description
![[PARENTDIR]](/icons/back.gif)
Parent Directory -
![[ ]](/icons/compressed.gif)
userTags.zip 2021-06-22 03:06 180K
![[TXT]](/icons/text.gif)
timeZones.txt 2021-06-22 03:06 14K
shapes_simplified_lo..> 2021-06-22 03:06 949K
shapes_all_low.zip 2021-06-22 03:06 1.0M
readme.txt 2021-06-22 02:49 8.5K
no-country.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 208K
modifications-2021-0..> 2021-06-22 03:01 24K
iso-languagecodes.txt 2021-06-22 02:49 127K
hierarchy.zip 2021-06-22 03:06 1.9M
featureCodes_sv.txt 2021-06-22 02:49 57K
featureCodes_ru.txt 2021-06-22 02:49 113K
featureCodes_no.txt 2021-06-22 02:49 57K
featureCodes_nn.txt 2021-06-22 02:49 57K
featureCodes_nb.txt 2021-06-22 02:49 57K
featureCodes_en.txt 2021-06-22 02:49 57K
featureCodes_bg.txt 2021-06-22 02:49 66K
deletes-2021-06-21.txt 2021-06-22 03:06 64
countryInfo.txt 2021-06-22 02:49 31K
cities5000.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 3.7M
cities500.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 9.9M
cities15000.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 2.2M
cities1000.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 7.7M
![[DIR]](/icons/folder.gif)
alternatenames/ 2021-06-22 03:06 -
alternateNamesV2.zip 2021-06-22 03:06 156M
alternateNamesModifi..> 2021-06-22 03:03 5.1K
alternateNamesDelete..> 2021-06-22 03:06 91
alternateNames.zip 2021-06-22 03:03 155M
allCountries.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 351M
adminCode5.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 345K
admin2Codes.txt 2021-06-22 03:01 2.1M
admin1CodesASCII.txt 2021-06-22 03:01 134K
ZW.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 619K
ZM.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 633K
ZA.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 2.5M
YU.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 3.7K
YT.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 23K
YE.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 3.5M
XK.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 212K
WS.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 30K
WF.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 21K
VU.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 126K
VN.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 1.7M
VI.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 68K
VG.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 26K
VE.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 1.6M
VC.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 23K
VA.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 8.5K
UZ.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 333K
UY.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 246K
US.zip 2021-06-22 03:01 66M
UM.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 17K
UG.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 673K
UA.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 1.8M
TZ.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 485K
TW.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 2.2M
TV.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 14K
TT.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 56K
TR.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 2.7M
TO.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 26K
TN.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 857K
TM.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 191K
TL.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 204K
TK.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 7.5K
TJ.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 162K
TH.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 8.6M
TG.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 127K
TF.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 57K
TD.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 564K
TC.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 22K
SZ.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 17K
SY.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 1.9M
SX.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 11K
SV.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 219K
ST.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 23K
SS.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 299K
SR.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 71K
SO.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 470K
SN.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 304K
SM.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 8.5K
SL.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 360K
SK.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 392K
SJ.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 193K
SI.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 268K
SH.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 22K
SG.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 59K
SE.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 2.4M
SD.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 730K
SC.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 21K
SB.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 230K
SA.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 1.1M
RW.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 457K
RU.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 12M
RS.zip 2021-06-22 02:59 674K
RO.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 912K
RE.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 65K
QA.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 178K
PY.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 522K
PW.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 39K
PT.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 1.0M
PS.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 292K
PR.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 260K
PN.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 6.2K
PM.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 19K
PL.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 1.9M
PK.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 5.8M
PH.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 2.3M
PG.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 568K
PF.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 116K
PE.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 2.7M
PA.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 758K
OM.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 556K
NZ.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 1.3M
NU.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 11K
NR.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 8.9K
NP.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 2.9M
NO.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 15M
NL.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 652K
NI.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 185K
NG.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 1.7M
NF.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 7.6K
NE.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 614K
NC.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 131K
NA.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 186K
MZ.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 1.1M
MY.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 1.6M
MX.zip 2021-06-22 02:58 12M
MW.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 313K
MV.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 37K
MU.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 55K
MT.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 92K
MS.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 12K
MR.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 308K
MQ.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 94K
MP.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 43K
MO.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 12K
MN.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 279K
MM.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 1.3M
ML.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 635K
MK.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 873K
MH.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 57K
MG.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 1.3M
MF.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 12K
ME.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 358K
MD.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 128K
MC.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 8.0K
MA.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 3.9M
LY.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 930K
LV.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 363K
LU.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 47K
LT.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 1.0M
LS.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 40K
LR.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 231K
LK.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 1.4M
LI.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 49K
LC.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 48K
LB.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 1.1M
LA.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 683K
KZ.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 2.2M
KY.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 14K
KW.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 53K
KR.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 4.5M
KP.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 1.4M
KN.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 21K
KM.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 35K
KI.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 37K
KH.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 742K
KG.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 323K
KE.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 792K
JP.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 4.4M
JO.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 664K
JM.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 138K
JE.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 18K
IT.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 4.0M
IS.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 447K
IR.zip 2021-06-22 02:57 12M
IQ.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 2.6M
IO.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 11K
IN.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 14M
IM.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 9.9K
IL.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 524K
IE.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 728K
ID.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 8.2M
HU.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 654K
HT.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 407K
HR.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 687K
HN.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 416K
HM.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 8.3K
HK.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 106K
GY.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 152K
GW.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 143K
GU.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 49K
GT.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 1.0M
GS.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 30K
GR.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 1.6M
GQ.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 108K
GP.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 111K
GN.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 239K
GM.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 58K
GL.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 213K
GI.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 12K
GH.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 565K
GG.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 26K
GF.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 114K
GE.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 370K
GD.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 25K
GB.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 2.1M
GA.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 158K
FR.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 6.0M
FO.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 64K
FM.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 100K
FK.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 37K
FJ.zip 2021-06-22 02:56 440K
FI.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 2.0M
ET.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 547K
ES.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 2.8M
ER.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 186K
EH.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 9.7K
EG.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 1.7M
EE.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 489K
EC.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 439K
DZ.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 1.5M
DO.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 1.0M
DM.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 17K
DK.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 442K
DJ.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 163K
DE.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 6.2M
CZ.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 1.5M
CY.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 271K
CX.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 7.7K
CW.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 16K
CV.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 41K
CU.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 1.0M
CS.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 5.0K
CR.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 221K
CO.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 2.0M
CN.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 25M
CM.zip 2021-06-22 02:55 516K
CL.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 1.3M
CK.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 26K
CI.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 461K
CH.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 2.5M
CG.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 245K
CF.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 337K
CD.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 1.4M
CC.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 7.2K
CA.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 7.5M
BZ.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 67K
BY.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 1.1M
BW.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 104K
BV.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 6.3K
BT.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 22K
BS.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 71K
BR.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 3.3M
BQ.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 16K
BO.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 741K
BN.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 25K
BM.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 23K
BL.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 9.3K
BJ.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 151K
BI.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 306K
BH.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 30K
BG.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 712K
BF.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 274K
BE.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 622K
BD.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 1.5M
BB.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 34K
BA.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 1.2M
AZ.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 445K
AX.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 77K
AW.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 17K
AU.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 5.3M
AT.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 1.4M
AS.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 32K
AR.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 1.4M
AQ.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 526K
AO.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 1.2M
AN.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 4.0K
AM.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 1.0M
AL.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 350K
AI.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 10K
AG.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 26K
AF.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 4.6M
AE.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 240K
AD.zip 2021-06-22 02:54 92K
Readme for GeoNames Gazetteer extract files
============================================================================================================
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License,
see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Data is provided "as is" without warranty or any representation of accuracy, timeliness or completeness.
The data format is tab-delimited text in utf8 encoding.
Files :
-------
XX.zip : features for country with iso code XX, see 'geoname' table for columns. 'no-country' for features not belonging to a country.
allCountries.zip : all countries combined in one file, see 'geoname' table for columns
cities500.zip : all cities with a population > 500 or seats of adm div down to PPLA4 (ca 185.000), see 'geoname' table for columns
cities1000.zip : all cities with a population > 1000 or seats of adm div down to PPLA3 (ca 130.000), see 'geoname' table for columns
cities5000.zip : all cities with a population > 5000 or PPLA (ca 50.000), see 'geoname' table for columns
cities15000.zip : all cities with a population > 15000 or capitals (ca 25.000), see 'geoname' table for columns
alternateNamesV2.zip : alternate names with language codes and geonameId, file with iso language codes, with new columns from and to
alternateNames.zip : obsolete use V2, this file does not have the new columns to and from and will be removed in the future
admin1CodesASCII.txt : names in English for admin divisions. Columns: code, name, name ascii, geonameid
admin2Codes.txt : names for administrative subdivision 'admin2 code' (UTF8), Format : concatenated codes <tab>name <tab> asciiname <tab> geonameId
iso-languagecodes.txt : iso 639 language codes, as used for alternate names in file alternateNames.zip
featureCodes.txt : name and description for feature classes and feature codes
timeZones.txt : countryCode, timezoneId, gmt offset on 1st of January, dst offset to gmt on 1st of July (of the current year), rawOffset without DST
countryInfo.txt : country information : iso codes, fips codes, languages, capital ,...
see the geonames webservices for additional country information,
bounding box : http://api.geonames.org/countryInfo?
country names in different languages : http:/api.geonames.org/countryInfoCSV?lang=it
modifications-<date>.txt : all records modified on the previous day, the date is in yyyy-MM-dd format. You can use this file to daily synchronize your own geonames database.
deletes-<date>.txt : all records deleted on the previous day, format : geonameId <tab> name <tab> comment.
alternateNamesModifications-<date>.txt : all alternate names modified on the previous day,
alternateNamesDeletes-<date>.txt : all alternate names deleted on the previous day, format : alternateNameId <tab> geonameId <tab> name <tab> comment.
userTags.zip : user tags , format : geonameId <tab> tag.
hierarchy.zip : parentId, childId, type. The type 'ADM' stands for the admin hierarchy modeled by the admin1-4 codes. The other entries are entered with the user interface. The relation toponym-adm hierarchy is not included in the file, it can instead be built from the admincodes of the toponym.
adminCode5.zip : the new adm5 column is not yet exported in the other files (in order to not break import scripts). Instead it is availabe as separate file.
columns: geonameId,adm5code
The main 'geoname' table has the following fields :
---------------------------------------------------
geonameid : integer id of record in geonames database
name : name of geographical point (utf8) varchar(200)
asciiname : name of geographical point in plain ascii characters, varchar(200)
alternatenames : alternatenames, comma separated, ascii names automatically transliterated, convenience attribute from alternatename table, varchar(10000)
latitude : latitude in decimal degrees (wgs84)
longitude : longitude in decimal degrees (wgs84)
feature class : see http://www.geonames.org/export/codes.html, char(1)
feature code : see http://www.geonames.org/export/codes.html, varchar(10)
country code : ISO-3166 2-letter country code, 2 characters
cc2 : alternate country codes, comma separated, ISO-3166 2-letter country code, 200 characters
admin1 code : fipscode (subject to change to iso code), see exceptions below, see file admin1Codes.txt for display names of this code; varchar(20)
admin2 code : code for the second administrative division, a county in the US, see file admin2Codes.txt; varchar(80)
admin3 code : code for third level administrative division, varchar(20)
admin4 code : code for fourth level administrative division, varchar(20)
population : bigint (8 byte int)
elevation : in meters, integer
dem : digital elevation model, srtm3 or gtopo30, average elevation of 3''x3'' (ca 90mx90m) or 30''x30'' (ca 900mx900m) area in meters, integer. srtm processed by cgiar/ciat.
timezone : the iana timezone id (see file timeZone.txt) varchar(40)
modification date : date of last modification in yyyy-MM-dd format
AdminCodes:
Most adm1 are FIPS codes. ISO codes are used for US, CH, BE and ME. UK and Greece are using an additional level between country and fips code. The code '00' stands for general features where no specific adm1 code is defined.
The corresponding admin feature is found with the same countrycode and adminX codes and the respective feature code ADMx.
The table 'alternate names' :
-----------------------------
alternateNameId : the id of this alternate name, int
geonameid : geonameId referring to id in table 'geoname', int
isolanguage : iso 639 language code 2- or 3-characters; 4-characters 'post' for postal codes and 'iata','icao' and faac for airport codes, fr_1793 for French Revolution names, abbr for abbreviation, link to a website (mostly to wikipedia), wkdt for the wikidataid, varchar(7)
alternate name : alternate name or name variant, varchar(400)
isPreferredName : '1', if this alternate name is an official/preferred name
isShortName : '1', if this is a short name like 'California' for 'State of California'
isColloquial : '1', if this alternate name is a colloquial or slang term. Example: 'Big Apple' for 'New York'.
isHistoric : '1', if this alternate name is historic and was used in the past. Example 'Bombay' for 'Mumbai'.
from : from period when the name was used
to : to period when the name was used
Remark : the field 'alternatenames' in the table 'geoname' is a short version of the 'alternatenames' table without links and postal codes but with ascii transliterations. You probably don't need both.
If you don't need to know the language of a name variant, the field 'alternatenames' will be sufficient. If you need to know the language
of a name variant, then you will need to load the table 'alternatenames' and you can drop the column in the geoname table.
Boundaries:
Simplified country boundaries are available in two slightly different formats:
shapes_simplified_low:
geonameId: The geonameId of the feature
geoJson: The boundary in geoJson format
shapes_simplified_low.json:
similar to the abovementioned file, but fully in geojson format. The geonameId is a feature property in the geojson string.
Statistics on the number of features per country and the feature class and code distributions : http://www.geonames.org/statistics/
Continent codes :
AF : Africa geonameId=6255146
AS : Asia geonameId=6255147
EU : Europe geonameId=6255148
NA : North America geonameId=6255149
OC : Oceania geonameId=6255151
SA : South America geonameId=6255150
AN : Antarctica geonameId=6255152
feature classes:
A: country, state, region,...
H: stream, lake, ...
L: parks,area, ...
P: city, village,...
R: road, railroad
S: spot, building, farm
T: mountain,hill,rock,...
U: undersea
V: forest,heath,...
If you find errors or miss important places, please do use the wiki-style edit interface on our website
http://www.geonames.org to correct inaccuracies and to add new records.
Thanks in the name of the geonames community for your valuable contribution.
Data Sources:
http://www.geonames.org/data-sources.html
More Information is also available in the geonames faq :
http://forum.geonames.org/gforum/forums/show/6.page
The forum : http://forum.geonames.org
or the google group : http://groups.google.com/group/geonames